The Founding Families of Albuquerque project has recently identifieid 28 additional families as possible founders. The origins of food in New Mexico and its national popularity. 16, f. 6). This couple came to New Mexico in 1598 with two grown sons and seven daughters. New Mexico wedding wreaths have Sephardic origins. [16] It became known as New Albuquerque, or just New Town. Albuquerque's population has continued to grow since the 1970s, reaching 545,852 in 2010. Relations with police were often tense. Family remembrances of Christmas traditions. On April 23, 1706, he drafted a formal document declaring that he had founded La Villa de San Francisco Xavier de Alburquerque. And thank you for letting me borrow your spelling so I would use your tilde. , declared he was a native of the Villa de Santa Fe and gave his as 54 in 1661 and again as 54 in 1665, indicating he was born circa 1607-1611 (AGN, Tierras, t. 3268, pt. The Navajo, Apache and Comanche peoples are also likely to have visited the Albuquerque area, as there is evidence of trade and cultural exchange between the different Native American groups going back centuries before European conquest. Memories of the Civil War and World War II in New Mexico. The Confederates continued on to the north, but were later forced to retreat back to Texas after losing most of their supplies at the Battle of Glorieta Pass. Founding The St. Michaels fire of 1926 and El Ritos Normal School. Herbal remedies, patron saints, and recipes. The life and death of Pancho Villa. 0000086996 00000 n Shoemaker serviced generations of families in Springer. Plus genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. These houses were spread out over a distance of 2.5 miles (4.0km) unlike the compact town Cuervo had described. The Mexican census of 1827 gives a population of 2,547, and shows a more diverse range of occupations than in 1790, including merchants, craftsmen, and a teacher. Criticism intensified even more after the shooting of James Boyd in early 2014, which sparked protests and vigils after lapel camera footage of the incident was made public. Herbal remedies, patron saints, recipes, and Sephardic traditions of New Mexico. His wife may have been a woman named Isabel (no surname), who was very likely an acculturated Indian and referred to in 1607 as ysavel muger de fulano rodriguesIsabel, the wife of so-and-so Rodrguez (AGI, Inq., t. 467, f. 350v). 2. In 1904, the venerable horse-drawn trolley was replaced by a modern electric streetcar line. The history of Albuquerque, New Mexico dates back up to 12,000 years, beginning with the presence of Paleo-Indian hunter-gatherers in the region. Alonso Barba Martn and then Mara de la Vega Mrquez. La Capilla de Chihuahua in southern New Mexico. Hispanic families toil in the potato fields to make ends meet. [29] Subsequently, Old Town gradually developed into a popular tourist attraction, with most of the adobe houses re-purposed into shops, restaurants, and galleries. From the fall of 2007 through the winter of 2009, I wrote ten articles in the series, eight of them focused on eight of the nine founding families. The town of Santa Brbara, founded in 1563 in the Valle de San Bartolom, in southern Chihuahua, Mexico, was the starting place for many later explorations into the uncharted north. Santa Fes Barrio de Analco. The city grew rapidly in the early 20th century, spurred in part by the tuberculosis treatment industry, and then even faster after World War II when it became a major scientific and military hub. 0000085461 00000 n 0000105083 00000 n Good strategy, Cheryl. Remembrances of a young boy kidnapped by the Indians. [48] Many of those shot were dealing with mental illness, calling into question officers' preparedness for dealing with such situations. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. 0000103805 00000 n Many others worked at the AT&SF Railroad Shops, the stockyards, or the Southwestern Brewery and Ice Company. The conflict culminated in the Tiguex War, in which Coronado attacked and burned several of the Tiwa pueblos. 1566, Llerena), information from an important primary source dated March 1617 verifies that that Pedro Gmez Durn died in New Mexico around 1607 and his wife, Catalina Cabezas, died in Mexico City around 1613 (AGN, Inquicisin, t. 484). xref The first brick had been manufactured in the town only a few months before, and there were already numerous brick buildings of substantial architecture on the business streets. Americas Route 66 and its impact in New Mexico. Capitn Juan Rodrguez Bellido, age 70 in 1626, primero fundador, and vecino of the Villa de Santa Fe, also referred to as one of the antiguos pobladores of the Villa de Santa Fe (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 268v). The founding teachers and students of Chimays John Hyson Memorial School. Domingo4 Martn Serrano, born circa 1649-1658 in the Villa de Santa Fe, New Mexico; buried February 27, 1735, Santa Cruz, New Mexico.10 8 iv. A public school system also started in 1891, and primary schools were built in each of the city's four wards. Alburquerque's Founding Families - CyBeRGaTa From 1940 to 1950 the population nearly tripled, to 96,815, and then doubled again to 201,189 by 1960. [1]:25, In 1821, Mexico gained its independence from Spain following the Mexican War of Independence. Second group of settlers to New Mexico, Dec. 24, 1600 - Geni The settlement remained small and dispersed throughout the 1700s, eventually coalescing into a series of plazas of which the largest was today's Old Town. [16] In 1892, the University of New Mexico began operation. 0000063995 00000 n Over the next several decades, the road brought a steady stream of travelers through town, and dozens of motels, diners, and gas stations were built to accommodate them. La Herencias ten-year anniversary issue with tributes to many of its contributors. 3, f. 297). >> E , a Tano Indian woman who was acculturated into Spanish society and was a long-time resident of Santa Fe (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 311). 1598,' and lasting well nigh a century (until 1680), was a - JSTOR [16] In 1905, it was reported that 60,000 people rode the streetcar during the week of the fair. These families established a foundation for the growth and development of a thriving Italian community in New Mexicos largest city. Santa Cruz Thank you Mary Richardson for listingall of the colonists who sailed to the New World with Orate. Picking pin, a family tradition. El Camino Real, New Mexicos lifeline for centuries. The roots of northern New Mexico Spanish and Chicano Ebonics. Herbal remedies, patron saints, recipes, and Sephardic traditions of New Mexico. 0000001640 00000 n If any of the information from these pages is utilized in genealogy databases, blogs, or any print and digital written format, please cite the researchers and the sources. [10] Furthermore, the Franciscan missionaries outlawed the native religion and burned sacred artifacts. The citizens are of all classes and walks of life as in the other places I have mentioned, and they speak the local Spanish. Diego de Montemayor's attempt was a By the 1500s, there were around 20 Tiwa pueblos along a 60-mile (97km) stretch of river from present-day Algodones to the Rio Puerco confluence south of Belen. Archaeological sites in the Albuquerque area show evidence of Paleo-Indian cultures dating back up to 12,000 years, including Folsom points and mastodon remains found at Sandia Cave. The Carmelites come to Santa Fe in 1945. La Herencia - History in Santa Fe 0000061775 00000 n It then became clear that Pedro Durn y Chaves, a first settler of the Villa de Santa Fe in 1610, was a different person, perhaps even a relative. Vol. In 1926, U.S. Route 66 was established. [11]:6365, According to a 1776 report by Fray Atanasio Domnguez, the villa had 157 families with 763 total inhabitants. Plus genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. New Mexico History FamilySearch Geni requires JavaScript! The tapalo, a widows badge of honor. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. Information Regarding New Mexico Research/Profiles 1846-1850, New Resource: Trujillo Family & Connections Genealogy In New Mexico 1690's-1900's, New Blog Post: Update on Fairmont Cemetery, Raton, New Mexico, https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:New_Mexico_Resource_Page. /P 0 Thank you for the info, I mean that with honest gratitude. regarding the Durn y Chaves family. The revolt succeeded in driving the Spanish out of New Mexico for the next 12 years. The city originated on the site of old Pueblo villages at the foot of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. ), and his wife, , born circa 1586, Lisbon, Portugal, who married. Fray Anglico Chvez combined the surnames of the two men to create the name of Pedro Gmez Durn y Chaves. The explorers called the area Tiguex Province after its Tiwa inhabitants. Herbal remedies, patron saints, recipes, and Sephardic traditions of New Mexico. While the Native Americans had reluctantly accepted the Spanish presence at first, they grew increasingly resentful after decades of poor treatment. Growing up at the storied De Vargas Hotel rumored to have included ghosts as well as guests. The origins of the names of some of New Mexicos major cities and towns. Capitn Francisco Madrid, age 32 [sic] in 1626, vecino antiguo of the Villa de Santa Fe. The tombstone carvers have vanished but their creations endure. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. It appears that prior to 1610 a small number of these soldier-settlers may have lived at a military camp located at the site that became the Villa Santa Fe. Family The Spanish returned in 1692 and were able to recapture the territory without much resistance. Slavery in New Mexico. 1911. p.516. /Info 35 0 R El Santuario de Guadalupe, sanctuary for the century. Early Settlers of Santa Cruz de la Caada, 1695-1715, Estrada (Godines, Garca de la Riva & Sandoval Martnez), Last Will and Testament of Elena Gallegos, Juan Montes Vigil Record of Passage, 1611, Testament de Manuel Jorge, June 7, 1655, San Jos del Parral. Easter recipes, herbal remedies, and patron saints. This would be only the fourth New Mexican town to hold the prestigious title, after Santa Fe, El Paso (now in Texas), and Santa Cruz de la Caada. Founding Recipes, herbal remedies, and patron saints. [1]:31 Unlike Old Town with its long-established, primarily Hispanic population, New Town was dominated by recently arrived Anglo-Americans and European immigrants, and its built environment reflected their tastes and attitudes. , declared he was a native of the Villa de Santa Fe and gave his as 54 and as 54 in 1665, indicating he was born circa 1607-1611. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. Herbal remedies, patron saints, recipes, and Sephardic traditions of New Mexico. Plus genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. Santa Fes early residents: Archuleta, Mrquez, Anaya, Alamzn, Lucero de Godoy, and Chamiso. New Mexicos colonial governors 16771683. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. Mexican nobility /O 38 [34] An antiwar protest at UNM in 1970 saw National Guard troops mobilized to disperse the crowd with teargas and bayonets,[36] while two people were shot by police at another protest in 1972 which shut down Interstate 25. In 2016, construction began on the Albuquerque Rapid Transit project, a bus rapid transit line with dedicated lanes and stations. Vicente Silva, a Las Vegas legend. Within the first year of settlement, don Juan de Oate made a request of the Viceroy of Nueva Espaa for additional reinforcements in New Mexico. [23] As the city continued to annex these new subdivisions, its area increased almost sixfold between 1940 and 1960. 14, f. 14v). Descendants of Fray Cayetano de Otero (1700's New Mexico), Governors of New Mexico (Nuevo Mxico) from 1598 to present day, Reconquest and Recolonization of Nuevo Mexico (New Mexico)-1692, Second group of settlers to New Mexico, Dec. 24, 1600. Compadrazco the sharing and caring of children. Death brought to life through the images of Jos Guadalupe Posada. Recollections of mining towns in New Mexico. The origin of Las Varas de San Jos (hollyhocks). HGRC Website images courtesy of the Palace of the Governors and La Herencia Photo Archives. Maese de Campo de la Provincia (Field Commander of the Province) Pedro Durn de Chvez, age 60 in 1626, primero fundador of the Villa de Santa Fe, with his wife, doa Isabel de Bohrquez, age 40 in 1626 (Archivo General de la Nacion, Inquisicin, t. 356, f. 268r). In general, the war did not have much of an impact on the community. WHATS IN A NAME? Origins of New Mexico Families, Part 1 In his report, Cuervo asserted that the new villa had 35 families with 252 residents and that the plaza and streets had been laid out, houses built, and the church was finished, thereby meeting the requirements. Atrisco Heritage Academy HS, Kirtland Air Force Base, and National Museum of Nuclear Science & History are adjacent to but outside of the city limits.Rio Grande HS and Sandia Peak Tramway are near but not in the city limits. ", all of the colonists who sailed to the New World with Or. New Mexicos outhouses may be a thing of the past but are forever appreciated. [2] The Pueblo people left thousands of petroglyphs carved into the basalt cliffs west of the city, now preserved as Petroglyph National Monument. << 6. as founders of the Villa de Santa Fe, in addition to Governor Peralta. Fact Sheet: U.S. Government Announces Sweeping New Actions New When they occupied Albuquerque for a second time on April 8, Union forces under Edward Canby engaged them in the Battle of Albuquerque, a long-range artillery skirmish with few casualties. Sephardic traditions of New Mexico. Rodrguez Bellido, one of Santa Fes founding families. 0000109336 00000 n Albuquerque continued to expand in the 1960s, though the pace of new construction was slower than in the 1950s. Instead, the city has focused on improving bus service along the corridor. Microsoft, now one of the world's largest software companies, was founded in 1975 when Paul Allen and Bill Gates came to Albuquerque to write software for the Altair. 1 (11thed.). Kearny marched into Albuquerque in September to raise the U.S. flag and administer an oath of allegiance to the local residents. Webbeginninigs of what is now the state of New Mexico. I will check out that site. In 1661, *Francisco de Valencia, declared he was a native of the Villa de Santa Fe and gave his as 54 and as 54 in 1665, indicating he was born circa 1607-1611. There is a simple but well-written article on this on the website below. Riding the train from Beln to Albuquerque. As a matter of fact, Diego de Montemayor is credited as being the founder of Monterrey. The challenges and rewards of bilingual education. The infants of northern New Mexico buried beneath the family, forever remembered. Christmas memories and holiday fiction. As construction proceeded south from Raton Pass, survey crews were trying to find a site for a planned locomotive maintenance facility. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. The Spanish Laws of the Indies dictated that a villa should be a compact settlement organized around a plaza, with a minimum of 30 families. Memories of Albuquerques Tingley Beach, Talpa, Dahlia, and Pea Blanca. [42] The city has also paid more attention to historic preservation, including purchasing buildings like the De Anza Motor Lodge and El Vado Auto Court to keep them from demolition. of Santa Fe (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 267). Semana Santa in Guatemala. , born circa 1558, Mexico City, Nueva Espaa, and his wife, , born circa 1556, Gibralen, Andaluca, Spain, who married, , born circa 1566, Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain, and his wife. 0000103603 00000 n A good amount of this material was posted online between April 1998 and January 2007 on the original Beyond Origins of New Mexico Families Web site. Spanish street names in New Mexico. 36 0 obj Furthermore, rather than building a new town, the settlers had just re-inhabited old haciendas abandoned during the revolt. The origins of speaking Pachquismo. The city served as a stand-in for the British for Warsaw, Poland which is the same distance from London, England as Albuquerque is from Terrell.[31]. Memories from the villages of San Mateo, Chimay, and Las Vegas. It is unclear if Francisco and his first wife were married by the time Santa Fe was founded. Herbal remedies, patron saints and recipes. There are also little orchards with vinestocks and small apricot, peach, apple, and pear trees. Meanwhile, real estate speculators in Albuquerque hoped to profit from the railroad's arrival. By the 1500s, there were around 20 Tiwa pueblos along a 60-mile (97km) stretch of the middle Rio Grande valley. New Mexicos love affair with gambling. Santa Fes early residents: Archuleta, Mrquez, Anaya, Alamzn, Lucero de Godoy, and Chamiso. New Mexicans find work and create new lives in California. The history of Las Posadas and other Christmas traditions. WebLater on, one of the founders, Juan Candelaria, dictated a list of 23 founders 12 families, 10 soldiers and their families and one priest. The Chihuahua/New Mexico connection. Memories from Los Alamos, Tucumcari, Pecos, Cerrillos, and Seboyeta. By 750 CE, these Ancestral Puebloan people had begun to build multi-story stone or adobe dwellings now known as pueblos. /Type /Catalog Sargento Mayor Francisco Gmez, age 40 in 1626, primero fundador and vecino of the Villa de Santa Fe, with his wife was doa Ana Robledo (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 269v). Juan Prez de Bustillo, born circa 1558, Mexico City, Nueva Espaa, and his wife, Mara de la Cruz. Juan Lpez Olguin, age 64 in 1626, vecino y primero fundador, and his wife doa Catalina de Villanueva, close to age 50 in 1626, besinos fundadores of the Villa de Santa Fe (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 270r; AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 303r). [22], Local developers struggled to keep up with the runaway growth, building nearly 12,000 new houses during the 1940s. Tattoos define aspects of Chicano culture. New Mexico Oral traditions passed on through the ages. WebThe Rio Grande Valley has been populated and cultivated since as far back as 2,000 B.C. >> A photo journey of contemporary Sephardic Jews in New Mexico. The Wind Leaves No Shadow, Ruth Laughlins epic tale of Doa Tules. Funeral traditions of long ago still in practice today. Of the several hundred soldiers that came to New Mexico between 15981601, only about fifty Spanish soldiers, many with families, remained by 1608. Benjamin Read, Hispanic journalist and mentor. New Mexicos Spanish fantasy. Fiesta queens share memories from their reign at the Santa Fe Fiesta. 'In 1598 the large colonizing expedition of Juan de Oate paused for several months at Santa Brbara for inspection by the government before setting out for the uncharted north. [30] The migration of people and businesses out of the inner city to the suburban Heights mirrored broader urban flight trends throughout the U.S. During World War II, airmen cadets from the Royal Air Force, flying from their training base at Terrell, Texas, routinely flew to Albuquerque on training flights. 346 Isabel, the wife of so-and-so Rodrguez (AGI, Inq., t. 467, f. 350v). Capitn Alonso Varela, age 60 in 1626, primero fundador of the Villa de Santa Fe and his wife was Catalina Prez de Bustillo (AGN, Inq., t. 356, f. 269 and AGN, Inq. New Mexico It then became clear that Pedro Durn y Chaves, a first settler of the Villa de Santa Fe in 1610, was a different person, perhaps even a relative. New Mexico survivors of the Bataan Death March. New Mexicos grand opening of the National Hispanic Cultural Center in Albuquerque. Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. Although there are no known records that identify the names of his parents, it is logical to assume that in all likelihood Francisco was a son of Blas de Valencia, one of the soldiers who came to New Mexico with Oate in 1598. Truchas, one of New Mexicos remote mountain villages. A notable success of this effort was the redevelopment of the abandoned Old Albuquerque High School in the early 2000s. The Rapid Ride express bus service was established in 2004, eventually expanding to three lines. Santa Fes eight founding families. Descansos: roadside memorials. * BIRTH: 1677, Sandia District, New Mexico * DEATH: 7 DEC 1735, Albuquerque, New Mexico * EVENT: Military: 7 FEB 1706, Albuquerque, New Mexico [5029] * EVENT: Military: BET 1713 AND 1716, Albuquerque, Maria Varela was born circa 1675, enumerated in the 1750 census of Albuquerque, she was listed in household no. New Mexicos colonial governors 16561661. New Mexico Childrens Foundation Building Stronger Foundation Plus poetry, genealogy, New Mexico history, folklore, vintage photos, oral histories, and personality profiles. [28]:251 Things began to improve in the 1940s as Albuquerque citizens started to take note of Old Town's historic value, and the Old Albuquerque Historical Society was established in 1946. La Conquistadora and Santa Fes Rosario Chapel. Since the 1940s, the city has seen major urban sprawl with a focus on decentralized, auto-oriented development. Albuquerque's location on the Camino Real also made it a stopover for traders traveling south to the Mexican interior. [21] Another transportation-related development to come to Albuquerque in the 1920s was air travel, with the first airport beginning scheduled service in 1928. 0000079593 00000 n New Mexico decendants of Sephardic Jews New Mexicos Spanish-language press during the first half of the 20th century. WebAccording to depositions recorded during an official inquiry in 1712, there had only been 19 founding families, which together with the ten soldiers and their families numbered 129 Founding Families of Albuquerque, New Mexico - Geni The Archaeological Record of Southern New Mexico [14]:22 During the U.S. Civil War, Confederate troops under Henry Hopkins Sibley captured Albuquerque in March 1862 during the New Mexico Campaign. The Lebanese contributions in our state. Domnguez also gave a brief description of the community:[13]. , born circa 1558, Zacatecas, Nueva Galicia; the mother of his son and namesake was. The town of Albuquerque is venerable with age. The highway initially ran through Albuquerque on a northsouth alignment along 4th Street, but in 1937 it was rerouted to its more famous eastwest alignment along Central Avenue.
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